Milton et al. studied the microstructure of DED AISI 316L and revealed that Cr and Ni equivalent contents lie in the range of 5–10% δ-ferrite []. Zietala et al. also investigated DED of AISI 316L and found that intercellular δ-ferrite formed at sub-grain boundaries as a].
En el sistema estadounidense AISI (American Iron and Steel Institute), los siguientes aceros se conocen con los números 316 y 316L: 1.4401 – X5CrNiMo17-12-2 (AISI 316) 1.4404 – X2CrNiMo17-12-2 (AISI 316L) 1.4435 – X2CrNiMo18-14-3 (AISI 316L) El AISI 316 y el AISI 316L describen aceros inoxidables austeníticos de cromo-níquel-molibdeno
SAE 316L grade stainless steel, sometimes referred to as A4 stainless steel or marine grade stainless steel, is the second most common austenitic stainless steel after 304/A2 stainless steel. Its primary alloying constituents after iron, are chromium (between 16–18%), nickel (10–12%) and molybdenum (2–3%), with small (<1%) quantities of silicon, …